{"id":5127,"date":"2026-09-09T22:05:18","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T14:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/resources\/iso-668-and-iso-6346\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T10:19:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T02:19:05","slug":"iso-668-and-iso-6346","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/resources\/iso-668-and-iso-6346\/","title":{"rendered":"ISO 668 \u0219i ISO 6346"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5127\" class=\"elementor elementor-5127 elementor-724 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08b7b9f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"08b7b9f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"jy-iso-codes\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd865bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"bd865bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap{max-width:1160px;margin:0 auto;color:#3F4854;font-size:16px;line-height:1.72}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap h1{color:#0F1720;font-size:clamp(27px,3.5vw,40px);line-height:1.22;margin:0 0 16px;font-weight:700;max-width:900px}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-lede{color:#5A636E;font-size:18px;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 6px;max-width:760px}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-rule{border:0;border-top:1px solid #E2E7EC;margin:30px 0 0}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec{display:flex;gap:38px;align-items:center;padding:34px 30px;border-radius:8px;margin:14px 0 0}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec.alt{flex-direction:row-reverse;background:#F4F6F8}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec.solo{display:block;padding:34px 30px}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-t{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i{flex:0 0 56%;position:relative}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i .jy-fr{position:relative;width:100%;overflow:hidden;border-radius:6px;background:#fff}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i .fr1{aspect-ratio:2\/1}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-num{display:inline-block;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.09em;color:#C8102E;margin:0 0 8px}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap h2{color:#0F1720;font-size:clamp(20px,2.3vw,25px);line-height:1.32;margin:0 0 13px;font-weight:700}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap p{margin:0 0 14px}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap strong{color:#0F1720;font-weight:600}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-links{margin:18px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-links li{margin:0 0 8px;padding-left:22px;position:relative}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-links li:before{content:\"\\2192\";position:absolute;left:0;color:#C8102E;font-weight:700}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-links a{color:#1D2B44;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid #C2CBD5;font-weight:500}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-links a:hover{color:#C8102E;border-bottom-color:#C8102E}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-cta{margin:44px 0 0;padding:28px 30px;background:#1D2B44;border-radius:8px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btns{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;justify-content:center}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btn{display:inline-block;padding:12px 22px;border-radius:4px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btn-1{background:#C8102E;color:#fff}#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btn-1:hover{background:#A50D26}\n#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btn-2{background:transparent;color:#fff;border:1px solid #9FADBA}#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-btn-2:hover{border-color:#fff}\n@media(max-width:900px){#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec{gap:28px;padding:26px 20px}#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i{flex:0 0 50%}}\n@media(max-width:760px){#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec,#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-sec.alt{flex-direction:column;gap:20px;align-items:stretch}#jy-iso-codes .jy-ap .jy-i{flex:none;width:100%}}\n<\/style><div class=\"jy-ap\"><h1>ISO 668 \u0219i ISO 6346 \u2014 m\u0103rimile \u0219i codurile de identificare ale containerelor<\/h1><p class=\"jy-lede\">ISO 668 stabile\u0219te m\u0103rimile; ISO 6346 stabile\u0219te marcajele. Cum citi\u021bi codul proprietarului, cifra de control \u0219i codul de m\u0103rime \u0219i tip de pe u\u0219a oric\u0103rui container maritim.<\/p><hr class=\"jy-rule\"><section class=\"jy-sec\"><div class=\"jy-t\"><span class=\"jy-num\">01 \/ STANDARDE ISO<\/span><h2 id=\"iso-668-the-size-series\">ISO 668: seria de m\u0103rimi<\/h2><p><strong>ISO 668<\/strong> este standardul care face posibil\u0103 containerizarea. Fixeaz\u0103 dimensiunile exterioare \u0219i masa brut\u0103 maxim\u0103 ale containerelor de m\u0103rfuri, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t un container construit oriunde s\u0103 se potriveasc\u0103 pe o nav\u0103, pe o semiremorc\u0103 portcontainer \u0219i sub o macara construite oriunde altundeva.<\/p><p>Ce standardizeaz\u0103 este exteriorul, nu interiorul. Lungimea, l\u0103\u021bimea \u0219i \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea exterioare sunt fixe; dimensiunile interioare variaz\u0103 odat\u0103 cu construc\u021bia pere\u021bilor \u0219i a podelei fiec\u0103rui container, motiv pentru care dou\u0103 containere cu dimensiuni exterioare identice pot avea volume interioare diferite.<\/p><p>Acesta este cel mai util lucru de \u00een\u021beles despre specifica\u021biile containerelor: <strong>exteriorul este standard, iar interiorul nu.<\/strong> Planifica\u021bi \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103tura dup\u0103 valorile interioare \u0219i ob\u021bine\u021bi valorile interioare pentru containerul pe care \u00eel cump\u0103ra\u021bi efectiv.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"jy-i\"><div class=\"jy-fr fr1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/p11-container-03-doors.webp\" alt=\"Cap\u0103tul cu u\u0219i al unui container pentru m\u0103rfuri uscate de dou\u0103zeci de picioare, cu marcajele aplicate cu \u0219ablon\" width=\"1200\" height=\"600\" decoding=\"async\"><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"jy-sec alt solo\"><div class=\"jy-t\"><span class=\"jy-num\">02 \/ STANDARDE ISO<\/span><h2 id=\"iso-6346-owner-prefix-and-serial\">ISO 6346: codul proprietarului \u0219i num\u0103rul de serie<\/h2><p><strong>ISO 6346<\/strong> reglementeaz\u0103 marcajele. Fiecare container poart\u0103 o identificare de exact unsprezece caractere, construit\u0103 la fel peste tot.<\/p><p><strong>Patru litere.<\/strong> Primele trei sunt codul proprietarului, atribuit proprietarului sau operatorului containerului. A patra este identificatorul de categorie \u2014 <strong>U<\/strong> pentru un container de m\u0103rfuri, cum sunt aproape toate.<\/p><p><strong>\u0218ase cifre.<\/strong> Num\u0103rul de serie, atribuit de proprietar.<\/p><p><strong>O cifr\u0103.<\/strong> Cifra de control, calculat\u0103 din cele zece caractere dinaintea ei.<\/p><p>Acesta este \u0219irul pe care \u00eel indica\u021bi c\u00e2nd vorbi\u021bi despre un anumit container \u0219i cel care apare pe fiecare document cu care c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219te containerul respectiv.<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"jy-sec solo\"><div class=\"jy-t\"><span class=\"jy-num\">03 \/ STANDARDE ISO<\/span><h2 id=\"reading-the-size-type-code\">Citirea codului de m\u0103rime \u0219i tip<\/h2><p>Separat de identificare, un container poart\u0103 \u0219i un cod din patru caractere: <strong>codul de m\u0103rime \u0219i tip<\/strong>.<\/p><p>Primul caracter indic\u0103 lungimea, al doilea \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea \u0219i l\u0103\u021bimea, iar ultimele dou\u0103 descriu tipul. Odat\u0103 ce cunoa\u0219te\u021bi tiparul, pute\u021bi citi orice container dup\u0103 u\u0219\u0103: <strong>22G1<\/strong> este un container de uz general de 20 de picioare, cu \u00een\u0103l\u021bime standard, <strong>42G1<\/strong> este echivalentul de 40 de picioare, <strong>45G1<\/strong> este un high cube de 40 de picioare.<\/p><p>Prescurtarea comercial\u0103 \u2014 20GP, 40GP, 40HC \u2014 corespunde acestor coduri \u0219i este ce folosesc de fapt majoritatea oamenilor \u00een coresponden\u021b\u0103. Ambele sunt corecte; pe container apare codul ISO.<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"jy-sec alt solo\"><div class=\"jy-t\"><span class=\"jy-num\">04 \/ STANDARDE ISO<\/span><h2 id=\"the-check-digit-and-why-it-fails\">Cifra de control \u0219i de ce nu trece verificarea<\/h2><p>Cifra de control este un calcul modulo peste cele patru litere \u0219i cele \u0219ase cifre. Fiecare caracter este convertit \u00eentr-o valoare, ponderat dup\u0103 pozi\u021bia sa, apoi valorile sunt \u00eensumate \u0219i reduse.<\/p><p>Rostul ei este s\u0103 prind\u0103 erorile de transcriere, \u0219i chiar le prinde. Un num\u0103r care nu trece verificarea a fost aproape \u00eentotdeauna tastat gre\u0219it undeva \u00eentre terminal \u0219i acte \u2014 o pereche de cifre inversate sau o liter\u0103 citit\u0103 gre\u0219it pe o u\u0219\u0103 degradat\u0103 de intemperii.<\/p><p>Dou\u0103 consecin\u021be practice. Dac\u0103 un num\u0103r de container nu trece validarea \u00een sistemul dumneavoastr\u0103, containerul nu este fals; cineva l-a tastat gre\u0219it. \u0218i merit\u0103 s\u0103 valida\u021bi numerele \u00een momentul \u00een care sunt introduse, \u00een loc s\u0103 descoperi\u021bi problema c\u00e2nd un conosament nu se potrive\u0219te cu o declara\u021bie vamal\u0103.<\/p><\/div><\/section><section class=\"jy-sec solo\"><div class=\"jy-t\"><span class=\"jy-num\">05 \/ STANDARDE ISO<\/span><h2 id=\"where-the-csc-plate-fits-in\">Unde se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 pl\u0103cu\u021ba CSC<\/h2><p> <strong>Pl\u0103cu\u021ba CSC<\/strong> \u2014 pl\u0103cu\u021ba de aprobare de siguran\u021b\u0103 cerut\u0103 de Conven\u021bia interna\u021bional\u0103 privind securitatea containerelor \u2014 este un lucru separat de oricare dintre cele dou\u0103 standarde de mai sus, iar cump\u0103r\u0103torii le confund\u0103 \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit.<\/p><p>ISO 668 \u0219i ISO 6346 sunt standarde de dimensiuni \u0219i de identificare: spun ce m\u0103rime are containerul \u0219i cum se nume\u0219te. Pl\u0103cu\u021ba CSC este o <strong>aprobare de siguran\u021b\u0103<\/strong>: certific\u0103 faptul c\u0103 containerul a fost construit sau examinat dup\u0103 un standard care \u00eel face sigur de stivuit, de ridicat \u0219i de transportat \u0219i poart\u0103 referin\u021ba aprob\u0103rii \u0219i data urm\u0103toarei examin\u0103ri.<\/p><p>Un container f\u0103r\u0103 o pl\u0103cu\u021b\u0103 CSC valabil\u0103 nu poate circula legal \u00een transportul interna\u021bional. De aceea este documentul de conformitate care conteaz\u0103 pentru un container \u0219i de aceea mont\u0103m pl\u0103cu\u021ba pe fiecare container pe care \u00eel construim, \u00eenainte s\u0103 plece.<\/p><ul class=\"jy-links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/shipping-container\/types\/\">tipuri de containere maritime<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/shipping-container\/\">container maritim de 20 ft<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/resources\/standard-container-dimensions\/\">dimensiunile standard ale containerelor maritime<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/section><div class=\"jy-cta\"><div class=\"jy-btns\"><a class=\"jy-btn jy-btn-1\" href=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/factory\/\">Programa\u021bi un tur video al fabricii<\/a><a class=\"jy-btn jy-btn-2\" href=\"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/contact\/\">Vorbi\u021bi cu noi pe WhatsApp<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISO 668 \u0219i ISO 6346 \u2014 m\u0103rimile \u0219i codurile de identificare ale containerelor ISO 668 stabile\u0219te m\u0103rimile; ISO 6346 stabile\u0219te marcajele. Cum citi\u021bi codul proprietarului, cifra de control \u0219i codul de m\u0103rime \u0219i tip de pe u\u0219a oric\u0103rui container maritim. 01 \/ STANDARDE ISO ISO 668: seria de m\u0103rimi ISO 668 este standardul care face [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4838,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5127","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5127"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5684,"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5127\/revisions\/5684"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jy-trailer.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}